This stroke is called a “sweep”, “back sweep”, or “J stroke” depending on who you’re talking to. Whatever the title, it is a steering stroke used in the stern of the canoe.
As you will see in the diagram below, a sweep on the rightside of the boat will turn the boat right and a sweep on the left side of the boat will turn the boat left.
To preform a back draw, insert your paddle directly behind you so that the paddle is basically parallel to the side of your boat, and close enough to the canoe that it is almost touching.
Your upper body should be twisted around, shoulders parallel with the side of the boat.
From that position, sweep your paddle around until it is perpendicular with the boat, then remove it from the water and prepare for your next stroke.
From the perspective of speed and/or efficiency, the back sweep should be used sparingly because, while it is a very effective steering stroke, it will slow down (or even stop) your forward progress.
I. Introduction
Rowing is a sport that requires strength, skill and technique. The back sweep stroke is a classic rowing technique that has been used since the 19th century, when it was used by the British Navy. It is an effective method of generating power and speed, and it is an important skill to master if you are looking to achieve faster times on the water.
The back sweep stroke is performed by pulling the oars in a full circle, beginning at the stern and finishing at the bow. This technique requires the rower to use both arms and legs in a coordinated fashion, which helps to generate more power with each stroke. The purpose of this stroke is to allow the rower to generate more power and increase the boat’s speed, making it particularly useful for open water rowing.
The back sweep stroke can help the rower to improve their technique and efficiency. It can also help the rower to maintain a straight course in open water, allowing them to move quickly and efficiently. To maximize the effectiveness of the back sweep stroke, it is important to understand the mechanics of the stroke and practice it regularly. With the right technique and practice, the back sweep stroke can be a powerful tool for any rower looking to increase their speed and efficiency on the water.
Not only is the back sweep stroke an effective technique for generating power, but it is also a skill that can be used in one-person and multiple-person rowing boats. It is an important skill for any rower looking to achieve faster times on the water, and understanding the mechanics of the stroke and practicing it regularly are key to mastering the back sweep stroke. With the right technique and practice, it can be a powerful tool for any rower looking to increase their speed and efficiency on the water.
A. Definition of Back Sweep Stroke
For rowers, the back sweep stroke is an essential part of their sport. This powerful and effective stroke, also known as the backward stroke, reverse sweep, or backward sweep, is an advanced technique used mainly by experienced rowers. By applying pressure on the oar as it passes through the water, the back sweep stroke increases the speed of the boat and allows for greater control over its direction.
The back sweep stroke is the opposite of the forward stroke, where the oars are pulled towards the body. It is mainly used for turning the boat around or increasing its speed when necessary. Performing this stroke correctly can be difficult, as it requires a great deal of strength and skill. However, the practice is worth it as it provides a number of benefits.
For starters, the back sweep stroke provides more power and stability while rowing. It allows the rower to navigate more efficiently and quickly, as well as make small corrections in the direction of the boat. This can be especially helpful in choppy waters. Additionally, performing the back sweep stroke correctly can help improve the rowers overall technique and form. It helps to make them more comfortable with their posture and form, as well as providing them with the strength and control needed to make the boat move faster and more efficiently.
Learning how to perform the back sweep stroke is no easy feat. It requires dedication, practice, and the right technique. However, mastering this stroke can be incredibly rewarding. Not only will it provide you with the skills you need to navigate the waters more effectively, but it can also help refine your rowing technique and form. With the right amount of practice and dedication, you’ll be able to make corrections quickly and accurately, as well as improve your overall rowing skills. The back sweep stroke is an essential part of rowing and can help take your rowing skills to the next level.
B. Benefits of the Stroke

Are you ready to take your time spent on the water to the next level? If so, the back sweep stroke is an ideal technique to explore! This powerful and efficient paddling technique is beneficial for canoeing, kayaking, and stand up paddleboarding, and it can help you move forward with greater speed and efficiency. Not only that, but it can help you maintain balance in the boat, reduce fatigue and stress on your arms, shoulders, and back, and even help you navigate tight turns and choppy waters.
The back sweep stroke is a great way to create power and propulsion in the water. It requires less effort than other strokes, so its a great way to conserve energy. Its also a great way to maintain balance and stability in the water. Additionally, the back sweep stroke is useful for maintaining momentum while swimming, allowing swimmers to stay in a streamlined position and move through the water with ease. It can also be used to stay afloat and avoid sinking. Finally, the back sweep stroke is a great way to increase speed and endurance in the water.
Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced paddler, the back sweep stroke can be a great way to take your time spent on the water to the next level. It can help you move faster, be more efficient, and stay balanced. By incorporating this technique into your paddling routine, you can experience a whole new level of power and control. So, what are you waiting for? Give the back sweep stroke a try and see just how much of a difference it can make!
II. Mechanics of the Back Sweep Stroke

The back sweep stroke is an essential technique used by experienced rowers to generate powerful and efficient strokes. With the right technique and form, rowers can maximize the efficiency of their strokes and ensure that they are getting the most out of their rowing.
The stroke begins by pushing off the foot stretcher with their feet while simultaneously pushing the oar away from the body and turning the blade over in the water. The rower will then pull the oar towards their body, keeping the blade parallel to the surface of the water throughout the stroke. This will help to maximize the power generated from each stroke. At the end of the stroke, the rower will move the body forward and turn the blade over again to repeat the cycle.
Throughout the stroke, the rower should keep their elbows close to the body and maintain good posture. This will help them to generate maximum power from each stroke. Additionally, the paddle blade should be placed in the water with the arms in a bent position for the power phase of the stroke. The arms should then be extended and the paddle blade moved in a wide arc towards the stern of the canoe. For the recovery phase of the stroke, the paddle blade should be placed in the water near the stern and then the arms should be bent and the paddle blade moved in a wide arc towards the bow of the canoe.
Proper technique is imperative for a successful back sweep stroke. An experienced rower needs to ensure their body is facing forward, arms extended, and paddle blade in the water with the arms in a bent position. This will allow the rower to maximize their power and efficiency while using the least amount of energy. By maintaining proper form and technique, experienced rowers can become more efficient in their strokes and improve their overall rowing performance.
A. Positioning
Navigating the waters with ease and grace is not as difficult as it may seem! The back sweep stroke is a simple paddling technique that can help you propel your boat in a forward direction with ease. With a few simple steps and practice, you can master this technique and take your paddling skills to the next level.
To start, position yourself in the stern of the boat, facing aft, with your feet positioned in the stern and hands in the middle of the paddle shaft. Your torso should be bent forward slightly and your arms and shoulders should be in line. The paddle should be held with the blade perpendicular to the surface of the water and the power face of the paddle should be facing the stern of the boat.
In order to maximize your reach with your arms and legs, your body should be positioned in a streamlined position in the water. Your head should be facing down and your arms should be extended in front of you. Your feet should be slightly apart and your legs should be angled outward. Make sure to bend your arms at the elbows and keep your hands close together. Keep your head in line with your spine and avoid lifting it out of the water. Your head should be slightly tilted forward, but keep your eyes focused on the bottom of the pool.
Once you have mastered the positioning, the stroke should be slow and deliberate with the goal of pushing the boat in a forward direction. With practice and patience, you’ll soon be gliding through the water with ease and grace! The back sweep stroke is an effective and efficient way to navigate the waters and take your paddling skills to the next level. Not only is it simple to learn, but it also gives you more control over your boat and helps you move more efficiently through the water. So, if you’re looking for an easy and effective way to propel your boat, look no further than the back sweep stroke!
B. Hand, Arm and Shoulder Movements
Are you looking to take your paddling skills to the next level? If so, there are three key components of proper paddling technique that you should focus on – hand, arm, and shoulder position. Mastering these components will help you become a paddle master in no time!
Let’s start with the hands. When paddling, hands should be cupped and pulled back towards the body. This ensures that the paddle is in contact with the water for the maximum amount of surface area. Keep your fingers slightly spread apart and place your hands in the water at the beginning of the stroke, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart and slightly cupped.
Your arms should be bent at the elbows and kept close to the body. As you move with the arms, your shoulders should remain relaxed and move in a fluid motion. Your arm movements should be a continuous and consistent motion, beginning at the shoulder and ending at the fingertips. As your arms move, the elbows should stay close to the body. Your hands should be facing slightly outward and drawn back through the water in a slight circular motion. When finishing the stroke, the hands should be drawn back into the body and the arms should be extended backward and out of the water.
Paddling is not just about brute strength. To become a successful paddle master, you must develop a proper technique. This includes mastering the hand, arm, and shoulder position. With these tips in mind, you’ll be ready to take on the waves and become a paddle master in no time!
III. Tips for Improving the Stroke
The Back Sweep Stroke is a fundamental skill for any serious paddler. It is the foundation of advanced paddling techniques and mastering it can help you become a more confident and proficient paddler on the water. To properly execute the stroke, its essential to understand the fundamentals and have good technique.
Start by focusing on body positioning, the catch, the power phase, the recovery, and the finish. Improve your technique through drills and practice. Make sure you are using the correct paddle for your size and style of stroke. A good paddle will help you generate more power and reduce fatigue. Increase your speed through drills and practice. Strengthen your core muscles to improve your overall stability and power in the stroke. Visualize yourself performing the stroke correctly and with good technique to improve your mental and physical performance.
Before you start your practice session, make sure to warm-up your muscles and stretch. This will help you to prepare for the session, avoid injury, and get the most out of your practice. When you are performing the stroke, make sure to use an efficient arm motion arms should be outstretched and pushing against the water, with a slight bend in the elbow as the paddle is swept back. Pay attention to your body position the core should be engaged, and the torso should be kept upright and parallel to the surface of the water. Use your legs to propel you forward ensuring a strong kick with each sweep. Keep your paddle close to the surface of the water, and keep a consistent rhythm and pace with your strokes. Visualize the stroke path this will help with accuracy and technique. Practice on flatwater before attempting to use the Back Sweep Stroke in whitewater.
Learning the Back Sweep Stroke is all about understanding and mastering the basics, and then building on those fundamentals. It is important to listen to your body and make sure you are not overtraining. As you practice and improve, you will be able to use the Back Sweep Stroke with ease and confidence. A little dedication and practice can go a long way, and soon you will be confidently and safely maneuvering your way through whitewater with the Back Sweep Stroke.
A. Press the Blade Down
Are you an avid canoeing or kayaking enthusiast looking for ways to improve your paddling skills? If so, mastering the back sweep stroke is key to successful paddling. This stroke is used to move a boat in a forward direction and is a great way to build strength and agility. In this post, we will discuss the basics of the back sweep stroke so that you can get the most out of your next paddling adventure.
The back sweep stroke begins by pressing the blade of the paddle down into the water. This should be done with consistent pressure, and the blade should enter the water at a slight angle rather than straight down. To ensure the most efficient stroke, the paddle should enter the water at the stern of the boat, and the handle should remain close to the surface of the water. Make sure to keep the paddle as straight as possible while pressing down. Additionally, keep the paddle in the water for the duration of the stroke. This will help you maintain an even and consistent motion.
It is also important to keep your arms straight and flexed during this step. This helps to ensure that the blade is pressed down evenly and with the proper angle. The power of the stroke should come from your core, not your arms. With practice, you can become a master of the back sweep stroke and will be able to paddle with ease.
Once you have mastered the basics of the back sweep stroke, you can begin to experiment with more complex techniques. For example, you can try using different hand placements to change the angle of the paddle or to increase the speed of the stroke. With enough practice, you will be sure to become a pro in no time.
If you’re ready to take your canoeing or kayaking skills to the next level, get out on the water and start practicing your back sweep stroke today! Learning how to effectively use this stroke will make you a more confident and experienced paddler. Mastering the back sweep stroke will also help you explore new areas and enjoy your time on the water even more. Have fun, be safe, and enjoy your journey!
B. Move the Hands in a Circular Motion
Are you ready to make a splash this summer? Swimming is a great way to stay fit, have fun, and cool off on a hot day. But to get the most out of your swim, you need to master the basics of the back sweep stroke. This stroke is a fundamental part of swimming and provides an effective workout for your arms and shoulders.
The back sweep stroke consists of a circular motion of the hands in the water. During the stroke, the hands should form a circle in the water, with the palms cupped and the fingers pointing forward. The arms should be relaxed, with the elbows slightly bent. The hands should start from the hips and move outwards in a circular motion. The stroke should be completed in a single continuous movement, with a full extension of the arms.
The pace of the stroke is key to success. It is important to move at a moderate speed, with the arms and hands moving in unison. The movement should create minimal splash and turbulence in the water. Keeping the elbows high and close to the body is essential to getting the most out of your back sweep stroke. With practice and dedication, you’ll soon be able to master the back sweep stroke and reap the benefits.
Swimming is an excellent way to stay fit and get your heart rate up while cooling off in the pool. The back sweep stroke is an essential skill to master if you want to get the most out of your swim. So grab your swimsuit, jump into the pool, and start mastering the back sweep stroke! With the right technique and dedication, you’ll soon be the master of your own back sweep stroke and be able to show off your skills in the pool!
C. Maintain Good Posture
Are you looking to elevate your back sweep stroke? Good posture is the key to taking your swimming skills to the next level! Here are some helpful tips on how to maintain good posture while performing the back sweep stroke.
The essential starting point is to keep your back straight and your shoulders relaxed. Keeping your head and neck in line with the rest of your body helps you to stay balanced and prevents any strain on your neck. Your arms should also be parallel to the surface of the water and move in a smooth, sweeping motion across the water.
Your core should be tight and engaged throughout the stroke. This will help you to maximize efficiency and generate more power. Keep your hands close together and avoid any jerky or exaggerated movements. Taking your time and being mindful of your form will help you to get the most out of each stroke.
Remember to breathe in through your mouth and out through your nose. This will help you to maintain good posture and maximize each stroke.
With practice and dedication, you’ll soon be swimming like a pro! Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned swimmer, mastering the back sweep stroke is a great way to improve your swimming technique and become a more confident swimmer. With the right posture and technique, you can take your swimming skills to the next level and enjoy the benefits of a strong and efficient stroke.
IV. Conclusion
Are you looking for a way to take your swimming technique and performance to the next level? The Back Sweep Stroke is an incredibly powerful and useful stroke that can help swimmers of all levels maximize their speed and efficiency in the water. This stroke is used in different swimming styles, including freestyle and breaststroke, and can be used to gain a competitive edge in the pool.
The Back Sweep Stroke is a powerful stroke that involves a wide body roll with a strong kick and a long arm recovery. This stroke is important because it allows swimmers to move through the water with minimal resistance, conserving energy and swimming faster. To properly execute the stroke, focus on your body roll, kick and arm recovery. Make sure to keep your head down and your body aligned, kick from your hips and use a wide, powerful kick, and keep your arms extended and in line with your body for maximum speed and efficiency.
When practicing the Back Sweep Stroke, it is important to recognize the potential risks associated with the stroke. If not executed correctly, the stroke can cause strain on the shoulders and back muscles. To avoid potential injuries, make sure to practice the stroke under proper supervision or with the guidance of an experienced swim coach.
The Back Sweep Stroke is an incredibly useful stroke that can help swimmers of all levels improve their technique and performance. With practice and patience, swimmers can maximize their speed and efficiency and gain a competitive edge. Developing the Back Sweep Stroke is more than just a stroke technique, it is also about learning how to use the water for maximum power and efficiency. For those who want to learn more about the Back Sweep Stroke, we suggest further reading on the topic.
We believe the Back Sweep Stroke can be an incredibly powerful tool for swimmers to reach their swimming goals. So why not give it a try and see how it can help improve your swimming technique and performance? With proper practice and guidance, the Back Sweep Stroke can help you gain a competitive edge and take your swimming to the next level. Good luck!
A. Summary of the Back Sweep Stroke
Are you looking to take your canoeing and kayaking skills to the next level? Then mastering the Back Sweep Stroke is a must! This powerful technique is essential for anyone looking to make the most of their time on the water.
The Back Sweep Stroke is a motion that begins with a sweep of the paddle away from the boat and ends with a push of the paddle towards the boat. It is used to turn the boat in a smooth and efficient manner and is done on one side of the boat, with the paddle being placed in the water on the opposite side of the boat. During the stroke, the power of the arms and torso are used to move the boat in the desired direction. This stroke can be used to make sharp turns or to make smaller adjustments in the boat’s direction, and is often used in combination with other strokes for increased efficiency.
Not only is the Back Sweep Stroke essential for recreational canoeing and kayaking, but it is also a powerful stroke used in competitive rowing. This stroke is used to drive a boat forward during racing and requires the rower to be in good physical condition, have strong core muscles, and have good technique. It is also used to maneuver a boat in tight turns and to control the speed of the boat.
Mastering the Back Sweep Stroke takes practice and dedication, but the results are worth the effort. With this powerful stroke, you’ll be able to make the most of your time on the water. So get out there and start perfecting your Back Sweep Stroke today!
B. Benefits of Practicing the Stroke
Are you searching for a way to take your swimming technique to the next level? Look no further than the back sweep stroke! This dynamic stroke is a great way to improve your speed and reduce drag in the water, as well as to increase your range of motion, coordination, and timing. And, best of all, it can help reduce your risk of injury.
The back sweep stroke is a great way to develop a strong and stable core by engaging your abdominal muscles. It also helps to improve your body positioning and control in the water, as well as your overall strength and endurance. And, with its quick and efficient movement, it is a great way to improve your speed and efficiency in the water.
Not only does the back sweep stroke help you to swim faster, but it can also help you to improve your coordination and timing. By properly executing the stroke, you can make sure that you are getting the most out of your swimming technique.
So if you are looking to take your swimming technique to the next level, the back sweep stroke is the perfect way to do it. With improved body position, increased range of motion, improved coordination and timing, and a reduced risk of injury, you can be sure to reap the rewards of this powerful stroke. Give it a try and see how much it can improve your swimming performance!